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Abstract
ANALYİS OF THE SOUL FROM PHİLOSOPHY TO SUFİSM
Human being is a creature that is able to know, sense, feel, think, perceive and mean all the things within his field of perception. For this reason, he has started to quest the reason of the fact, himself and the thing since the beginning of his existence. As a result of this process, human being has believed the fact that he has another quality apart from his wordly existence but, since he has not been able to define this quality precisely he has put some thoughts forward in order to clarify what this quality is in different languages and cultures. In this study, apart from defining or telling what spirit is, we will handle the opinions of Plato (M.Ö. 427-347) - one of the leading philosophers of the philosophical thought- and İbn Kayyim el-Cevziyye (1292-1350) - one of the most important representatives of sufism- about what spirit is and then compare them.
Keywords
Human being, Soul, Body
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